What Are Forms 15CA & 15CB?
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Form 15CA: A mandatory declaration of remittance to non-residents required under Section 195/Rule 37BB. It reports details of foreign payments—even if non-taxable Wikipedia+14Income Tax Department+14Tradeviser+14.
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Form 15CB: A Chartered Accountant’s certificate, required only when the remittance is taxable and exceeds ₹5 lakh in a financial year, INRI+4Income Tax Department+4HDFC Life+4.
✅ When Each Form Applies
Situation | 15CA | 15CB |
---|---|---|
Remittance ≤ ₹5 lakh & taxable | Part A | No |
Remittance > ₹5 lakh & taxable | Part C | Yes |
Remittance > ₹5 lakh & AO certificate | Part B | No |
Non-taxable remittance | Part D | No Income Tax Department+3Figment+3iNRI+3 |
🗓️ Timeframes & Penalties
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No fixed deadline, but must be filed before remittance Income Tax Department+1CAclubindia+1.
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Can withdraw Form 15CA within 7 days after submission, Income Tax Department+15Income Tax Department+15iNRI+15.
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Penalty for non-filing or errors: Up to ₹1 lakh per transaction under Section 271I HDFC Life+2HDFC Life+2Figment+2.
🧾 Filing Requirements
A) Form 15CA
Prepare and upload online via the Income Tax e-Filing portal:
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Identify appropriate part (A–D) INRI+12Income Tax Department+12Income Tax Department+12.
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Provide remitter/remittee details, purpose, tax status, etc.
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E-verify using DSC or EVC Groww+6Income Tax Department+6HDFC Life+6Income Tax Department+3Income Tax Department+3iNRI+3.
B) Form 15CB (if required)A
Chartered Accountant must:
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Be registered on the portal; use the registered DSC.
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Certify TDS amount, DTAA provisions, etc.
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Submit online before generating the ARN for Form 15CA Part‑C Groww+4CAclubindia+4Income Tax Department+4Wikipedia+15Income Tax Department+15Income Tax Department+15.
🌐 Online Procedure (Step-by-Step)
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Log in to the Income Tax e-Filing portal.
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Under E‑File → Income Tax Forms, choose Form 15CB:
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CA completes and e‑verifies the certificate.
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ARN is generated by HDFC Life+9Income Tax Department+9Kotak Life+9HDFC Life.
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Navigate to Form 15CA:
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For Part C, enter the CA’s ARN to auto-fill details.
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Complete the remaining fields.
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E-verify and submit INRI Income Tax Department+3Income Tax Department+3HDFC Life+3.
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Download PDFs and ARNs, and submit to your bank/Authorized Dealer along with remittance request, S Lohia & Associates.
For Parts A/B/D, you can fill 15CA directly, no CA involvement needed.
📄 Documents You’ll Need
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PAN of both remitter & remittee
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Invoice/payment agreement & purpose
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Tax Residency Certificate (if claiming DTAA benefits)
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Form 10F (if applicable)
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Bank account details
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15CB certificate (for taxable remittance over ₹5 lakh)
⚠️ Common PitfallFiling
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The incorrect part of Form 15CA
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Filing 15CA before obtaining 15CB when required
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Misalignment between 15CA & 15CB details
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Overlooking exceptions under Rule 37BB that exempt certain payments, Income Tax Department+15HDFC Life+15Income Tax Department+15HDFC Life+6Figment+6iNRI+6.
🎯 Why Compliance Matters
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Ensures bank processing without delays
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Legally proves tax deduction or exemption
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Protects your business from ₹1 lakh penalties per transaction
✅ Summary
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Fill out 15CA for all foreign remittances, selecting the correct part.
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Obtain 15CB only if remittance > ₹5 lakh & taxable.
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File both before remittance, track ARNs, and provide to the bank.
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Missing steps can lead to remittance delays and penalties.
Want help with filing, form templates, or a compliance checklist? Just say the word!