Introduction
Filing a design registration is a powerful way to protect original creations in India, but facing an objection can seem intimidating for newcomers. This guide simplifies how design objections work, why they happen, and how to respond confidently—so unique designs can get the protection they deserve.
What Is a Design Objection?
A design objection is a query or concern raised by the Indian Patent Office during the review of a design registration application. Objections usually relate to:
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Lack of novelty or originality
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Similarity to already existing designs
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Non-compliance with required design definitions
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Errors in documents or drawings
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Incomplete information in the application
Common Reasons for Objection
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The design closely resembles something already registered or published.
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The design is more functional than aesthetic (for example, it’s shaped by use rather than looks).
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The application has missing or incorrect details, like unclear images or incomplete forms.
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The design is considered offensive or doesn't meet the guidelines of public morality.
Step-by-Step Filing and Response Process
1. Receive Objection Notice
The Patent Office examines your submission and—if issues are found—sends an official objection notice explaining its concerns.
2. Review and Drafting a Reply
Read the notice thoroughly. Prepare a reply that addresses each objection specifically with clear explanations and supporting evidence (like comparison charts or patent searches).
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Collect all necessary documents, amended drawings, and clarifying details.
3. Timely Submission
Submit your reply within 6 months of receiving the objection notice. You may request a 3-month extension by paying an extension fee if additional time is needed.
4. Assessment & Hearing
After you file your reply, the Patent Office reviews it for accuracy and sufficiency. If issues remain, a hearing (often online) may be called, where you or your representative can further explain your case.
5. Decision & Registration
If all objections are resolved, the office grants registration and publishes the design in the official journal. Otherwise, the application may be abandoned or rejected.
Essential Documents & Fees
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Objection notice from the examiner
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Original application papers and drawings
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Point-by-point written reply
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Any amended designs or supporting evidence
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Power of attorney, if using a lawyer
Fees may apply for extensions, professional help, or hearings, ranging from hundreds to a few thousand rupees based on the applicant type and case complexity.
Practical Tips for Beginners
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Act promptly: Strict timeframes apply for replying.
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Be specific: Address objections with direct, factual explanations.
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Get expert help: Professional advisors can make the process simpler for first-timers.
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Keep documentation: Save every copy of communication and responses.
Design objection filing may seem complex at first, but understanding each stage and knowing what’s required makes the process straightforward and empowering.
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